In today’s time, people are very serious about their health. This is because, in this fast-paced life, they are not able to maintain the amount of protein or vitamins their body needs. That is why full body checkups are important — they include all the tests. Through these tests, a person can find out how each organ in the body is functioning and which organ has any deficiency or problem.
Among all the tests, the Liver Function Test (LFT) is very important. It shows whether the main enzymes of the liver are increased or decreased. It helps to understand the condition of the liver, whether the liver is functioning properly or not, and if there are any deficiencies or issues.
| Test | Unit | Bio Reference Range | Method |
| Bilirubin Total | Mg/dl | <1.1 | Diazotized sulfanilic |
| Bilirubin Direct | Mg/dl | 0-0.3 | Diazotized sulfanilic |
| Bilirubin indirect | Mg/dl | 0.30-1.00 | calculated |
| SGOT(AST) | U/L | <31 | IFCCwithout pyridoxal phosphate |
| SGPT(ALT) | U/L | <33 | IFCC without pyridoxal phosphate |
| Alkaline Phophatase(ALP) | U/L | 40-129 | Spectrophotometry |
| Gamma Glutamyl Transferase(GGT) | U/L | 15-60 | L-Gamma –glutamyl-3-carboxy-4-nitroanilide substrate |
| Protein Total | g/dl | 6.6-8.7 | Biuret |
| Albumin (Serum) | g/dl | 3.5-5.5 | bro |
| Globulin | g/dl | 2.50-3.50 | calculated |
| A/G Ratio | 1.5-2.5 | calculated |
All the tests listed here come under the Liver Function Test (LFT). Everything included in the liver function test gives information about how the liver is functioning.
Interpretation:- Liver blood tests, or liver function tests, are used to detect and diagnose disease or inflammation of the liver. Elevated aminotransferase (ALT, AST) levels are measured as well as alkaline phosphatase, albumin, and bilirubin. Some diseases that cause abnormal levels of ALT and AST include hepatitis A, B, and C, cirrhosis, iron overload, and Tylenol liver damage. Medications also cause elevated liver enzymes. There are less common conditions and diseases that also cause elevated liver en-yme levels
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